If you want your
fine art photograhs and other art to last a lifetime, use the best matting
and framing you can afford. The more valuable the artwork, the more
you should invest in using professional matting and framing to ensure
the matting is archival, that the image is dust-free, and the glass
or Plexiglas is of the highest quality.
Professional framers use matting to separate the artwork from the glass.
Using acid-free matting will lend stability to the artwork over time.
Professional framers also use backing board and then seal the back with
a paper dust cover to preserve the image from deteriorating, becoming
discolored, and to prevent dust and insects from getting inside.
They also use archival quality adhesive tapes like acid-free linen tape
and museum grade mounting corners. When you go to a framer, ask them
specifically how they will mount your images and if your artwork is
valuable, insist on conservation framing. You will pay extra for it,
but it’s worth it.
If you want to try framing yourself, go to websites like
www.lightimpressionsdirect.com or an art supply store that sells
conservation material to buy acid free materials. Never use scotch tape,
glue sticks or masking tape on a photograph. For high-end conservation
framing, 100% cotton rag matboard has the most longevity, according
to the standards of the Library of Congress. (For more technical information
on matting, visit the Library
of Congress’ website).
When you see fine art photographs hanging in hotels, restaurants or
other public spaces these days, you rarely see a window mat around the
image. I must admit, this trend is aesthetically beautiful. But the
reality is that it’s terrible for the image. In these locations,
no one is really interested in permanence. So if you want your fine
art photos or other valuble art to last a long time, separate the image
from the glass with a mat. And make sure the mat is archival!
Since I do like the look of frames without mats, especially for posters,
and some contemporary photography and kid’s art, my rule of thumb
is that if it’s something that you think you’ll just hang
up for a couple of years or if it’s something that was inexpensive
and you like this look, then go for it. But if you want it to last forever,
if it has personal sentimental value, if it’s a limited edition
print or if it’s a major investment, then use a mat.